What is a Curriculum Vitae (CV)?

Done well, your CV is a single document that will be open doors for you throughout your career. It is impossible to over stress the importance of deciding what you want your document to say about you when you graduate. A good rule of thumb is to add at least one line to your CV each month, both during school and throughout your career. Do some research on the background and experience of individuals who are successful in positions you desire, and work on things that contribute to your CV.

Difference Between a CV and Resume

A CV is like a resume , which outlines candidate's experiences and skills related to opportunities. However, here are a few key differences we would like you to be aware of:

  • CVs are typically longer in length. Resumes tend to be 1-2 pages. CVs can be much longer depending on career level and amount of related experience.

  • CVs are often used for applying for research or teaching positions.

  • CVs contain sections like: Teaching Experience, Publications, Research Proposals and Grants, or Service.

When to Use (or Not Use) a CV

Not all graduate-level positions require the use of a CV. As a general rule, it is a good idea to provide exactly what is asked for in the job description. Some cases where you may revert to using a resume include:

  • Non-research positions in business. These positions usually look for brevity and appreciate a 1-page resume at any educational level.

  • Non-research positions in most any industry. Again, you will have a chance to share more details about your experiences once your resume (2-page master's level, no more than 2-3 page doctoral level) gets you an interview.

CV vs. Resume Resources

Marquette University

Discover the key differences between Resumes and CVs in style, content, and length.

Cornell University Graduate School

Learn when it is appropriate to use a CV and when to use a resume.