K-State Libraries introduces evidence synthesis support for high-quality research reviews

The Kansas State University Libraries is launching a new evidence synthesis service to help researchers improve the overall quality of systematic reviews.

Evidence synthesis is the systematic process of identifying, selecting and integrating findings from multiple studies on a topic or research question. There are many types of evidence synthesis — including systematic reviews, scoping reviews, and meta-analyses — all of which follow rigorous, standardized methods to reduce bias and increase the trustworthiness of findings.

The evidence synthesis service connects research teams with specially trained librarians who are familiar with conduct guidelines and reporting standards for different types of reviews. Librarians will consult with research teams to develop transparent, replicable and unbiased search strategies that locate all eligible studies.

Partnering with librarians on evidence synthesis projects has been correlated to higher quality search strategies.

“Working with a librarian improved both the quality and efficiency of our evidence synthesis. Having an expert lead the search allowed me to focus on interpretation and application, highlighting the strength of team science,” said Carah Holesovsky, doctoral student in kinesiology.

A consultation can be requested by completing the form provided on the evidence synthesis service webpage. K-State librarians work with researchers across disciplines at all levels of expertise, including graduate students new to synthesis. Researchers are encouraged to meet with a librarian as early as possible.

"I was adding new research methods and needed help,” said Mark Haub, professor in the School of Health Sciences. “I had not completed systematic reviews, but I knew Cindy Logan had helped other faculty and students. She did a fantastic job, and the work would not have been possible without her generous assistance. What took her a few meetings would have taken me a semester. Having her as a library resource saved time and improved quality.”

For faculty, staff and students interested in learning more about evidence synthesis methods or finding materials for use in a Canvas course, K-State Libraries offers a subscription to Sage Research Methods. The subscription provides information on the foundations of systematic reviews in text and video formats and is available at no cost to students, faculty and staff.

— Submitted by Lexi Liby