University Handbook,
Appendix F:
Academic Conduct, Academic Honesty, and Honor System Constitution
Academic Conduct, Academic
Dishonesty, and Honor System Constitution
(FSM 4-11-89, 10-10-89, 4-18-98, 2-10-04)
I. Academic
Conduct
Rights and Responsibilities:
Undergraduate and Graduate Students
A.
Every student has:
- Freedom
of inquiry, conscience, expression, association, and the right to
petition for redress of grievances.
- The right
to have information about his or her opinions and associations acquired
by professors and administrators in the course of their work as instructors,
advisors, and counselors held confidential and not disclosed to others
unless by the student's consent.
- Freedom
from unfair treatment on the part of faculty and administration in
the assignment and evaluation of academic work done for the completion
of requirements for a particular course of his or her program for
a degree.
- The right
to due process in the conduct of proceedings pursuant to the provisions
of this document or any other proceedings conducted under any other
provisions of any other rule or regulation governing Kansas State
University .
- The right
to immunity from reprisal in the form of University disciplinary action
or proceedings for seeking redress pursuant to the provisions of this
document.
B. Every
student is responsible for:
- The exercise
of applicable rights and freedoms, as enumerated in Section I.A. above,
in a manner which shall not materially and substantially interfere
with the requirements or appropriate discipline in the operation of
the institution or infringe on the rights of other students.
- Completing
the requirements and meeting the standards of any course in which
he or she is enrolled; requirements for participation in classroom
discussion and submission of written assignments are not inconsistent
with this section.
II. ACADEMIC DISHONESTY
(FSM revised 2-15-94)
All academic relationships
ought to be governed by a sense of honor, fair play, trust, and a readiness
to give appropriate credit to the intellectual endeavors of others where
such credit is due. Since the academic community
expects that the process of intellectual and creative endeavor is beneficial
to a student, the student's original work, created in response to each
assignment, is normally expected. The following rules
and guidelines are intended not to replace an atmosphere of trust and
cooperation in the pursuit of knowledge, but rather to assure due process
and to provide guidelines for action in those instances where
the proper relationships and attitudes have broken down.
The definitions,
procedures, and penalties included in this report shall be publicized
and made available to all students; any student enrolling at Kansas
State University implicitly indicates by so enrolling that he or she
accepts the stipulations concerning academic honesty and the procedures
they entail as outlined in this report.
A. Cheating: Plagiarism
1. Definition
of plagiarism.
- “Plagiarism
is the academic and literary equivalent of robbery, taking somebody
else's property. If you copy somebody's test answers, take an essay
from a magazine and pass it off as your own, lift a well-phrased sentence
or two and include them without crediting the author or using quotation
marks, or even pass off somebody's good ideas as examples of your own
genius, you are guilty of intellectual thievery. If you are caught you
should expect punishment or contempt or both." Quote from Robert
M. Gorrell and Charlton Laid, Modern English Handbook, 6th edition (Englewood
Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1976), p. 71.
- Plagiarism
covers unpublished as well as published sources; borrowing another's
term paper, handing in as one's own work a paper purchased from an individual
or agency, or submitting as one's own any papers from living group's,
club's, or organization's files; all are punishable as plagiarism.
2. Avoidance
of plagiarism: "Acknowledge indebtedness ":
- whenever you
quote another person's actual words;
- whenever you
see another person's idea, opinion, or theory, even if it is completely
paraphrased in your own words; and
- whenever you
borrow facts, statistics, or other illustrative material--unless the
information is common knowledge." William W. Watt, An American
Rhetoric, 4th edition (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1970)
p. 8.
3. The
form and standard for attribution and acknowledgment of literary indebtedness
is set by each discipline. Students should consult with their department
or with recognized handbooks in their field if in doubt.
4. The
ethical standards outlined in the above definition of plagiarism and
suggestions for its avoidance govern all relationships in academe. Hence
the guidelines apply to faculty and research assistants in their possible
use of students' and colleagues' research and ideas, as well as to student
use of source materials and authorities and student use of other students'
ideas and work.
- In any graduate
program considerable cross-pollination of ideas between faculty and
students will exist. If it becomes apparent that public dissemination
of the results of cooperative efforts is likely, the attribution and
distribution of credit should be agreed upon, preferably in writing,
before release of the material to publishers, if not at the time collaboration
begins. If the parties cannot agree upon distribution of credit or responsibility,
the head of the department and/or dean should be called upon to adjudicate;
if any party feels that satisfactory resolution was not obtained there,
grievance procedures may be instituted.
- In cases where
substantial contributions to faculty professional activities, creative
works, papers, or publication come from students in classes, seminars,
etc., the student contributors should be recognized in acknowledgments,
a note, or in any other appropriate manner, by name if such specific
attribution is possible. Of course, student debts of the same kind to
faculty and other students should be similarly acknowledged.
5. Honesty,
courtesy, and open dealing with others underlie all the above stipulations.
Whenever possible, in cooperative intellectual ventures, all parties
should be fully informed at the outset, preferably in
writing, of the allotment of responsibilities, recompense, and credit
and recognition to be given to all parties to the enterprise.
Other Forms of
Academic Cheating
- Definition:
In addition to plagiarism as defined above, various other forms of academic
dishonesty occur which shall be subject to the penalties provided below
(Section III). These include, but are not limited to, consultation of
textbooks, library materials, or notes in examination where such materials
are not to be used during the test; use of crib sheets or other hidden
notes in such an examination, or looking at another student's test paper
to copy strategies or answers; having a confederate supply questions
or answers from an examination to be given or in progress; having a
person other than the one duly registered and taking the course stand
in at an examination or any other graded activity (in which cases all
consenting parties to the attempt to gain unfair advantage shall be
deemed culpable and subject to penalties);
deliberate falsification of laboratory results, or submission of samples
or findings not legitimately derived in the situation and by the procedures
prescribed or allowable; submission in a paper, thesis, lab report,
or other academic exercise of falsified, invented, or fictitious data
or evidence, or deliberate or knowing concealment or distortion of the
true nature, origin, or function of such data or evidence; procurement
and/or alteration without permission from appropriate authority of examinations,
papers, lab reports, or other academic exercises, whether discarded
or actually used, and either before or after such materials have been
handed in to the appropriate recipient; collaborating with others on
projects where such collaboration is expressly forbidden; submission
of one's previously graded work for
a new assignment (without the instructor's consent); and other forms
of academic dishonesty and fraud. The application of the above definition
of academic cheating and that of the definition of plagiarism in II.A.
above within a given discipline shall rest finally with the department
or discipline concerned.
- Procedures:
While the governing principle, once cheating is suspected, is that due
process shall be observed and no charge made without adequate objective
evidence, it is apparent that prior to that, it is most desirable to
exercise due care so that tempting, compromising, or ambiguous situations
do not arise.
Honor
System Constitution
We, the undergraduate and
graduate students and faculty of Kansas State University, in order to
conduct our academic endeavors under high standards of individual responsibility,
thereby promoting personal honor and integrity, set forth this constitution
of the Honor System.
ARTICLE I. ROLE/PURPOSE
- The Honor System is intended to contribute to an environment at
Kansas State University that fosters academic honesty and integrity.
- All members of the academic community, both students and faculty,
are urged to report violations of the honor pledge.
- The honor pledge statement: On all assignments, examinations, or
other course work undertaken by students, the following pledge is
implied, whether or not it is stated: "On my honor, as a student,
I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this academic
work."
- The K-State Honor System specifies how alleged violations of the
honor pledge are adjudicated by the Honor Council.
- The Honor Council employs the Faculty Senate definitions for academic
dishonesty in interpreting and applying this Honor System.
- Grading disputes and non-academic, behavior-related issues are handled
elsewhere by existing K-State systems.
- Breaches of faculty honesty and integrity are covered by existing
university policies that are published in the Faculty Handbook.
ARTICLE II. SELECTION OF
HONOR COUNCIL MEMBERS
- The Honor Council includes faculty and undergraduate students from
each of the following colleges: Agriculture, Architecture Planning
and Design, Arts and Sciences, Business Administration, Education,
Engineering, Human Ecology, Technology and Aviation. Each college
is represented by two student and two faculty members, with the exception
of the College of Arts and Sciences, which is represented by three
students and three faculty members, and the College of Technology
and Aviation, which is represented by four students and four faculty
members. In addition, the dean of student life will appoint three
staff members and the associate Provost for diversity will appoint
three students at large to serve on the Honor Council. Ten graduate
students will be appointed at large by the graduate student council
president upon the recommendation of the Graduate Student Council.
- Undergraduate student members:
- Undergraduate students are nominated to the Honor Council by
the student body president.
- Student nominees must have completed two semesters at Kansas
State University, be in good academic standing and be enrolled
in a minimum of 6 credit hours.
- Diversity may be a consideration in appointing members.
- The student body president nominates student members from each
of the previously mentioned colleges.
- All nominations are subject to approval by Student Senate.
- The student body president forwards the names of nominees to
the Provost, who ensures eligibility.
- Graduate student members:
- Graduate student nominees must be currently enrolled and in
good academic standing.
- Diversity may be a consideration in appointing members.
- Graduate student nominees are forwarded to the Provost who ensures
eligibility
- Faculty Members:
- Faculty apply for membership to their respective dean.
- Deans' nominations are forwarded to the Provost and the president
of the Faculty Senate who jointly approve members from each college.
- Diversity may be a consideration in appointing members.
- All appointments are subject to approval by Faculty Senate.
ARTICLE III. DUTIES OF HONOR
COUNCIL MEMBERS
- Attend scheduled meetings of the Honor Council.
- Communicate and promote the Honor System to the Kansas State University
community.
- Advise students and faculty who report violations of the honor pledge.
- Serve as neutral investigators of alleged honor pledge violations.
- Serve as panel members during hearings of alleged honor pledge violations.
- If elected, serve as Chair or vice-Chair of the Honor Council.
ARTICLE IV. HONOR COUNCIL
TERM OF OFFICE
- Members' terms are two years, except for initial appointments, which
are divided equally between one-year and two-year terms.
- Members' terms begin at the end of the spring semester and end at
the conclusion of the spring semester of the final year of their appointment.
- No member of the Honor Council may serve two consecutive full terms.
- Members participate in a training process developed by the Director
of the Honor System.
- If members resign or are removed from office, replacement appointments
are made by the respective entity for the remaining portions of their
terms.
ARTICLE V. REMOVAL FROM HONOR
COUNCIL
Members are subject to removal
from office pursuant to the procedures and grounds for removal in the
bylaws.
ARTICLE VI. OFFICERS OF THE
HONOR COUNCIL
- Chair
- The Chair is chosen annually from the membership of the Honor
Council by majority vote.
- The Chair presides at meetings of the Honor Council and serves
in a parliamentary role.
- The Chair, with the assistance of the Honor Council, annually
evaluates the performance of the Honor System Director and forwards
the evaluation and a recommendation to the Provost.
- If the Honor System Director has a conflict of interest in an
alleged violation, the Honor Council Chair serves in the role
of Honor System Director for that case.
- Vice Chair
- The vice Chair is chosen annually from the membership of the
Honor Council by majority vote.
- The vice Chair performs the duties of the Chair when the Chair
is unable to do so.
- Director
- The Director of the Honor System is appointed by the Provost
to oversee the Honor Council.
- Director's responsibilities:
- Communicate and promote the Honor System to the Kansas State
University community.
- Receive alleged violations of the Honor System.
- Determine whether alleged violations should proceed to a
hearing panel.
- Select investigators, panels for hearings and appeals, and
panel Chairs.
- Provide the equipment and technical assistance for recording
hearings.
- Record findings of the hearing and appeal panels.
- Maintain the records of all Honor Council proceedings.
- Review Honor System policies and report annually to the
Provost, Faculty Senate and Student Senate.
- Serve as an ex-officio member of the Honor Council.
- Develop and conduct a training program for members of the
Honor Council.
ARTICLE VII. EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS
OF THE HONOR COUNCIL
- The Provost and the dean of student life, or their representatives,
may serve an advisory role at Honor Council meetings.
- The Director of the Honor System and staff members of the Honor
Council have speaking rights during Honor Council meetings.
ARTICLE VIII. STUDENT RIGHTS
Students' rights are enumerated
under Article XII of the K-State Student Governing Association constitution.
ARTICLE IX. CONSTITUTIONAL
AMENDMENTS
- Amendments to this constitution may be proposed by any member of
the faculty, undergraduate or graduate student at Kansas State University.
- All amendments must be approved by 3/4 vote of the Honor Council
selected and qualified.
- All amendments are subject to approval by Faculty Senate and Student
Senate.
ARTICLE X. INVESTIGATION
AND ADJUDICATION REVISIONS
Investigation and adjudication
revisions must be approved by a 2/3 vote of the total Honor Council
selected and qualified.
* Excludes
the School of Veterinary Medicine