| Now let’s talk about some of
the specific health effects from overexposure to chemicals you may work
with. Your skin or eyes can become
irritated from overexposure to solvent vapors from adhesives and paints. More severe irritation or even burns can
occur from exposure to corrosives such as the ammonium hydroxide used in
Diazo machines. Breathing in excessive
amounts of photocopier toner powder can irritate your lungs. |
|
| Asphyxiants are chemicals
that deprive the body of oxygen. The
most common example is carbon monoxide which causes numerous deaths each
year. It is important that all fuel
burning equipment is properly vented to prevent carbon monoxide buildup. |
|
| Narcotic effects include
dizziness, light-headedness, stupor, and unconsciousness. Breathing excessive amounts of glue vapors
can produce narcotic effects. Some
chemicals affect specific organs, such as chlorinated hydrocarbons (an
example is trichloroethylene) affecting the liver. Carcinogens are chemicals that cause
cancer, usually after prolonged exposure over a period of time. Some common examples of chemical
carcinogens are benzene, arsenic, asbestos, and vinyl chloride. The MSDS will tell you whether a chemical
is a carcinogen. |