The Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps (AFROTC) provides the best means for undergraduate and graduate students to become officers in the United States Air Force. Upon completion of the university program, students are commissioned second lieutenants, and then enter active duty as a pilot, navigator, or in a technical or non-technical career field; are deferred for graduate study, to enter active service after degree completion; or enter into an Air Force-sponsored graduate study at full pay while serving as Air Force officers.